Tag Archives: learning

Liked: The Slow Death of the Power User — fireborn⤴

from @ wwwd – John's World Wide Wall Display

This is the result of two decades of deliberate, calculated effort by the largest technology companies on earth to turn users into consumers, instruments into appliances, and technical literacy into a niche hobby for weirdos. They succeeded beyond their wildest expectations. Congratulations to everyone involved. You’ve built a generation that can’t extract a zip file without a dedicated app and calls it innovation.

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The YouTube tutorial is the perfect emblem of this rot. Tutorials are not documentation. A tutorial teaches you to perform a specific sequence of steps to achieve a specific outcome. The steps are usually correct for the specific scenario the tutorial covers. If your scenario differs — if something’s changed, if you get an error the tutorial didn’t anticipate, if you’re using a different version — the tutorial has given you no tools to respond. Documentation teaches you to understand a system: what its components are, how they interact, what the configuration options mean and why they exist, what the error messages indicate. One produces people who can follow instructions. The other produces people who understand what they’re doing. The industry has enthusiastically replaced the latter with the former and called it democratization.

Found via via Digital literacies involve layers of abstraction | Thought Shrapnel

This is a really interesting & powerful post. I didn’t touch a computer till my 30s and missed the whole BBS experience. I didn’t start with basic or the command line, but mac OS 7. The system was small and simple enough to get some sort of handle on things. Simple open ended software, HyperCard & appleScript helped too. My experience with the AOL HyperCard community was very like:

Kids learned by watching, by lurking in forums, by getting their stupid questions answered by people who then expected them to answer someone else’s stupid questions eventually

By the time OSX came along I was not ignorant of or put off by the terminal. I’ve never become expert, but I can use it in a basic fashion.

I also learned, by viewing source, how very basic html works. I know how to set Safari to show the full URL. I think these things are worth learning & teaching.

I was lucky in being exposed to tech in simpler times, there a lot of basics I know nothing about but the ones I do grasp I believe help.

As educators get excited or hot under the collar about the latest AI or design it for you free graphic package I do wonder if we have thrown the baby out with the bath water.

There is a lot more in the posts, it notes problems from the tech giants, algorithms & AI, suggesting learning and anger as possible ways to push back.

Listening AND doing⤴

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Image from Wikimedia
Recently I’ve been over-exposed to the picture above. I’ve been to a slew of talks and presentations where well-meaning people have used this picture on  slide and told me that lectures are outdated and all the best teachers nowadays engage their students in active learning. But, of course, it’s not as clear cut as that. In a paper that, in my opinion, is one of the most important pieces of writing about teaching and learning, Anna Sfard highlights the importance of not rejecting acquisition as a useful form of learning: On Two Metaphors for Learning and the Dangers of Choosing Just One. Recently there has been a tendency for educators to opt for participatory models of learning – often called ‘active learning’ . However, as Sfard says, it’s not the only way that people can learn and we should be careful of black and white dichotomies. A couple of months ago I participated in an #LTHEChat on Bluesky on the topic of Team Based Learning, and wrote a blog post as a result of a conversation I had during that chat – basically arguing against the idea that being a ‘guide on the side’ was better than being a ‘sage on the stage’.  You can read the whole blog post for yourself and admire the artwork that goes along with it 🙂

Listening AND doing⤴

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Recently I’ve been over-exposed to the picture above. I’ve been to a slew of talks and presentations where well-meaning people have used this picture on  slide and told me that lectures are outdated and all the best teachers nowadays engage their students in active learning. But, of course, it’s not as clear cut as that. In a paper that, in my opinion, is one of the most important pieces of writing about teaching and learning, Anna Sfard highlights the importance of not rejecting acquisition as a useful form of learning. However, as she also says, it’s not the only way that people can learn.

Image from Wikimedia

Open Education Remixers⤴

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This week, as part of Open Education Week 2025, I’m joining in with all of the remixes thanks to the wonderful Bryan Mathers and his remix machine and OEGlobal.

First a ‘hello‘ activity, to make a badge. I made two – one for me, and one for my faithful companion Lacey Cat.

Super-simple badge
Dalek cat badge

Then a Venn Diagram challenge – to pinpoint where I am at the intersection of Open and Education. No surprise that I say that for me that’s DS106.

Venn diagram

Next a ‘field notes‘ remix, to talk about what introduced me to OE. I focused on the connected learning experiences (cMOOCs) that allowed me to find many of the friends I now know online.

Field Notes

Day 4 has us on the psychiatrist’s couch, asking how OE makes us feel

Couch

The final day has us creating a ‘periodic table‘ for the elements of openness. How amazing is this? Of course, my element is number 106.

Element 106

Easy Writing⤴

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Nearly there


Nearly there flickr photo by NomadWarMachine shared under a Creative Commons (BY-NC-SA) license

People often tell me that they wished they found it as easy to write as I do – because, they think, it’s obvious that writing comes naturally to me. And, actually, they’re right – I do find writing easy. Whether I’m typing at a computer or (more often) writing with one of my many fountain pens, I don’t have a problem getting words onto paper.

What is much more difficult is letting go of those words. Often, once I’ve written a blog post I don’t think it’s worth publishing – because I write in order to understand what I am thinking, and once I know I don’t need it any more, and I don’t think anyone else will find it interesting. Other times the words I have written don’t feel like the right words to publish – probably because I was ranting to myself as I was writing (which is good, as it helps me to write the frustration and anger out of my head).

So, yeah – writing’s easy. But writing the right words – that’s harder.

Creative Pedagogy⤴

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Creativity

“Creativity” flickr photo by Melissa W Edwards shared under a Creative Commons (BY-NC) license

What do people mean when they talk about creative pedagogies? Are they talking about pedagogies that support creativity, and produce creative learners, or are they talking about creative (i.e. novel) types of pedagogy?

According to Wikipedia, creative pedagogy was founded by Dr. Andrei Aleinikov, and this is how he defines it:

 In its essence, creative pedagogy teaches learners how to learn creatively and become creators of themselves and creators of their future.

That’s what I would have expected it to mean, and that’s what I assumed was meant when I signed up for a collaborative experience about creative pedagogies last year. But it turned out that the facilitators had a different understanding of the term. What they were interested in talking about were:

inspir[ing] faculty towards creative/innovative ways of being in classrooms

So anything that’s not just a didactic lecture, probably? At any rate, the emphasis was on what people might do in the classroom, rather than on the theoretical underpinnings to these practices (pedagogy needs to be both, in my opinion).

Would I have signed up for the collaboration if I’d realised this? Probably not. Is it my fault for misunderstanding? Probably.

But once I did realise what was meant, I started to wonder about the whole initiative. If a particular pedagogy is just an approach to teaching and learning that is innovative, does it stop being a innovative pedagogy when it becomes commonplace? Presumably it does. So actually the ‘innovative’ in the description is not really helpful – because what is new to you might be usual practice for someone else. It’s probably better, in my opinion, to talk about alternative ways of teaching and types of assessment.

Of course, your creative (novel) pedagogy might actually be to encourage learners to be creative in another sense of the word – by getting STEM students to use poetry, or humanities students to use LEGO, by setting up assessments that students can be creative about – and submit a piece of knitting or embroidery that answers the question (and kudos for those who create rubrics to assess this type of submission). This is great, but I do think that there needs to be some thought about why these might be of benefit to student learning, rather than just being something novel (innovative) to do.

Personally I prefer something like Aleinikov’s definition. The aim of a creative pedagogy should be to create learners that can think for themselves, and have the confidence to think of interesting ways of answering questions, and to think of interesting questions to ask. And, for philosophy, to help future philosophers to create concepts that are immune from capitalist manipulation.

The story of a loser⤴

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I was contacted this week by a professor in my old Philosophy department (where I spent many happy years as a PhD student and graduate teaching assistant), wanting to know how I made the move from philosophy into learning and teaching. That’s something I am always happy to talk about – I’m genuinely interested in how people can take experience and expertise in one area and use it in another.

In my case it happened something like this. I was teaching a lot of tutorials in level 1 philosophy and trying my best to find ways of getting more students to do more than sit passively while the few confident students dominated the conversation, or tutorials turned into mini lectures. A friend (now my husband) suggested that I start to look at learning and teaching events as a way of finding inspiration – and told me that the UofG learning and teaching conference would give me a nice, free lunch if nothing else. I attended the conference, saw a talk by a lecturer (Steve Draper) about Jigsaw Classrooms, and realised I’d found a model that I could use. So I contacted Steve and met with him, applied for and received a small grant from the HEA (as it was then), and spent the next year developing my model of Jigsaw Tutorials. I immersed myself in educational research, wrote papers, presented at conferences, and developed materials that others could adopt or adapt for their own teaching. In short, I became an expert in Jigsaw and realised that I wanted to work in learning and teaching. So when a part-time, short-term post was advertised in the Learning and Teaching Centre I was excited to apply, and over the moon when I got the job. A full-time post came up as a learning technologist and I was again successful, the Uni approved a fee waiver for me to begin a PhD in Education and the rest, as they say, is history. I was not sure how useful my experience would be to others wanting to make a similar move – but I was more than happy to share my success story.

Over a short phone call, however, it became obvious that she was not interested in my story, because she thought of what I’d done not as a positive move from a subject that I’d grown tired of into an area of research that interested me a lot more – and which I felt was important as it made a practical difference – but as a downwards move by a failed researcher. It’s always lovely to get an insight into how others see you. She told me of a colleague who she was meeting later that day who, in her words, had ‘come to the end of the line’ in philosophy after a series of short-term contracts, and who she was going to suggest move into learning and teaching – hence her enquiry to me.

I gave some advice. I said that if a colleague was genuinely interested in making the transition from disciplinary research into the scholarship of teaching and learning then there were communities that I could introduce them to, and colleagues who had also made the move who could help them to make the move. I said that it was not easy, that it was a career path with at least as much importance as disciplinary research, and that SoTL was as rigorous as any other subject. But she was not really listening. In her mind I was a loser, I had failed at Philosophy so I’d gone off to work in a dead-end service job with a lot of other losers, and she wanted to know how her loser colleague might scrape a meaningless existence with us.

I know, on one level, that research is more highly thought of than teaching, I know that I work at a research-intensive university, so maybe this should not have been a surprise. But it was.

Purrfect Harmony: Finding Zen with Cats, Knitting, and Ukuleles⤴

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I’m in a webinar for a course I am doing, and there was a suggestion to ask GenAI for a possible blog topic. Here’s what it gave me for the prompt “please suggest a blog topic about cats, knitting and ukeleles“:

Introduction:

In a world bustling with activity, finding moments of peace and joy can be like discovering hidden treasures. For many, this tranquility comes in the form of beloved hobbies such as knitting and playing the ukulele, while the presence of furry feline friends adds an extra layer of comfort and companionship. Join us as we explore the delightful intersection of these seemingly disparate interests and how they contribute to a harmonious and fulfilling lifestyle.

The Serenity of Knitting:

Knitting has long been cherished for its meditative qualities, allowing practitioners to slow down, focus, and create something beautiful with their own hands. Explore the therapeutic benefits of knitting, from stress relief to increased mindfulness, and how the rhythmic motion of needles can soothe the soul.
Share knitting tips and patterns inspired by cats, incorporating adorable feline motifs into scarves, hats, and blankets. Whether it’s a paw print border or a silhouette of a playful kitten, these designs add an extra touch of charm to handmade creations.

Strumming to the Tune of Contentment:

The ukulele, with its cheerful melodies and compact size, is the perfect instrument for spreading joy and positivity. Discuss the rising popularity of the ukulele as a hobby and its accessibility to beginners of all ages.
Explore the calming effects of playing the ukulele alongside cats, as their purrs and gentle presence create a serene backdrop for musical exploration. Share beginner-friendly ukulele chords and songs with themes of coziness and companionship.

The Feline Factor:

Cats are renowned for their ability to bring comfort and warmth to any environment. Dive into the unique bond between cats and their human companions, from their playful antics to their soothing purrs.

Discover how cats add a special touch to knitting and ukulele sessions, whether they’re curling up beside you as you work on a project or providing impromptu musical accompaniment by batting at the strings of your ukulele.

Finding Balance and Joy:

In a fast-paced world, it’s important to carve out time for the things that bring us happiness and peace. Discuss the importance of incorporating hobbies like knitting, playing the ukulele, and spending time with cats into our daily routines as a form of self-care.
Share personal anecdotes and stories from fellow enthusiasts who have found solace and fulfillment in the harmonious blend of cats, knitting, and ukuleles. Celebrate the joy that these simple pleasures bring to our lives and inspire others to embrace their own unique passions.

Conclusion:

As we navigate the ups and downs of life, it’s the little moments of joy and connection that sustain us. Whether we’re knitting a cozy scarf, strumming a cheerful tune on the ukulele, or cuddling with our beloved feline friends, finding harmony in the simple things reminds us of the beauty and wonder that surrounds us each day. Embrace the purrfect synergy of cats, knitting, and ukuleles, and let their collective magic bring a sense of peace and contentment to your life.

 

#Rhizo24: the reunion⤴

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Fridge magnet with map of world and connections drawn over it. Text says #rhizo14What were you doing 10 years ago? On January 14th, 2014, #rhizo14 – or Rhizomatic Learning – The community is the curriculum as it was officially called, began. As fellow rhizonauts will remember, this was the brainchild of Dave Cormier, and was originally envisaged as being a six week event to explore rhizomatic learning. It was a whole lot of fun, and I made a lot of very good friends through it. 

Over the years since, some of us have mused about getting the band back together, and a few weeks ago a few of us started jotting down some ideas in a Google Doc with an idea of revisiting #rhizo14 in some shape or form over the summer of 2024.

So, here’s my suggestion: we find out who’s interested in being part of the planning, and we do some brainstorming over the next few months with the aim of running something over the summer of 2024. All are welcome to sign up for any role that they fancy with one exception.

It would be good to have a student body this time to practise with – and I am nominating Dave to be that body. 

So – who’s in? Comment here, reply to my tweet, toot or Facebook post, or indicate in the Google Doc what you think.

And here’s to more rhizomatic adventures.

Image is of fridge magnet sent by Clarissa to rhizo14 participants. It is still on my fridge today.

Bricolage⤴

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Lines of Thought

My One Little Word for 2024 is bricolage.

Bricolage is a French word which roughly translates as ‘do it yourself’. It is a practice of taking what is available (what is ready to hand, as Heidegger says) and reusing it for the current purpose. I use it to describe the remixing that we do in CLMOOC and DS106 (see this paper by me and Wendy Taleo). I have also used it to talk about to describe my approach to research and scholarship, and to describe a model of learning and assessment that is based on my own online experiences (this is paywalled, but I’ll happily send a draft to anyone who asks for it).

“Lines of Thought” flickr photo by NomadWarMachine shared under a Creative Commons (BY-NC-SA) license