Author Archives: mrallanmaths

Observations⤴

from

Annually, teachers in my school are expected to be observed by a member of the school’s senior management team once. Just once. Departments also have their own internal observation policy, and this usually involves PTCs observing teaching staff in their department one time during every 12 months.

Teachers decide on a focus and pick which class they are observed with. A form is filled in during the observation and time is built in afterwards for feedback. This is all good, because it gives teaching staff an opportunity to get some valuable feedback on their teaching. The problem is…it’s fake.

It’s the same thing that happens with inspections. You get notice. And between getting notice and the time of the observation you stress and stress and stress. So you work jolly hard at making sure everything goes perfectly well in the lesson. Maybe you warn the pupils the day before to “behave” because Mrs So-And-So is coming to see them learn. The observation comes round and you show off the fact that you can write Learning Intentions and Success Criteria and differentiate the material so that the fast finishers are kept busy and the less motivated learners are supported. You even squeeze in a plenary full of AifL.

Is that learning and teaching in action? Ticking boxes in an observation? I want an observation policy that means the senior leaders and my PTC know that I strive to make sure that every lesson ticks all the boxes. I want them to know that sometimes it goes wrong. Sometimes the learners misbehave and sometimes I don’t use clear Success Criteria. Occasionally I forget to make my instructions clear enough. Sometimes I miss out having a tough problem for the high fliers to sink their teeth into when the intended learning has been achieved. Sometimes the bell rings before I expect it to.

What surprised and disappointed me most recently was something that I heard at a union meeting while discussing the Working Time Agreement: “You will be observed once by the senior leadership team. You will agree on a date, time and class and the observation will go into the diary. If, for any reason, the observation is missed (e.g. the senior leader is out of school or has to attend a meeting) you are not required to reschedule your observation. They get one shot.” Who is this for? Is it to comfort teachers that don’t want to be observed? I piped up “But you’d miss out on valuable feedback!?”. The reply was “well if you want to reschedule the observation, you can, but you don’t have to – they can’t make you”.

I think, as teaching staff, we’re missing the point. And our school leaders have got it wrong. It shouldn’t be that easy for teachers to get away without being observed. A colleague of mine recently commented that they hadn’t been observed for 7 years. How does that happen? In my opinion, observations serve a few purposes:

  1. They let teaching staff gain valuable feedback on their teaching – this is the most important purpose.
  2. They allow subject PTCs to gather evidence of how the department is performing – this helps with the writing of department scoping papers and so on.
  3. The allow school leaders to monitor the standards of learning and teaching across the whole school, highlighting areas of strength and areas of weakness so that interventions can be put in place when needed.

Basically, we need to calm down about observations. The stakes are too high and they really don’t need to be. If the school is supportive and the staff are supportive and everyone is reflective then observations should be the norm. They should be able to happen whenever the observer likes. You shouldn’t be putting on a show for an observer then settling for “fine” lessons the rest of the time. Treat every lesson as if it’s an observation. You’ll quickly see that that would be unsustainable. So instead treat every lesson like you want the best possible learning and teaching to happen for the learners in your class. At the end of the day, that’s what really matters.

Higher Maths OneNote⤴

from

Back in 2016 I was introduced to OneNote. I have since used it to transform the way I work. I may blog about other uses for OneNote in a separate blog post but this one is all about how I have used OneNote to create a digital notebook for Higher Maths.

Link: bit.ly/MathsOneNoteTeachers

BONUS: This OneNote also includes information about my Cognitive Load Theory Presentation, that has most recently been presented to Scottish Borders Maths Teachers during their in service in November 2018.

Microsoft_OneNote_2013_logo

OneNote is accessed through Glow as part of Office 365, though the software can also be downloaded for free from https://www.onenote.com.

Glow users in all Local Authorities in Scotland can download the full version of Microsoft Office on up to 5 personal devices for free – speak to your school’s Glow person for more information.

Higher Maths OneNote

Screen Shot 2016-07-04 at 12.06.21

This link will take you to the OneNote where you can view the full thing: Higher OneNote (Glow sign in NOT required). If you would like to be added to the list of users who have permission to edit and add resources please get in touch. Send me a tweet at @mrallanmaths or email me: mrallanmaths at gmail dot com.

What I have done when creating the OneNote is I have made extensive use of the HSN materials (available at http://www.hsn.uk.net/higher-maths/notes/). I have also uploaded some resources from my department’s course folder, though these are quite outdated. My aim in sharing this has been to encourage teachers across Scotland to pull together and create a digital bank of resources for Higher Maths all in one place.

The OneNote includes instructions to guide teachers through creating a separate OneNote Notebook for their class, which they can share with their pupils in order to allow them to access the content at home or in class.

OneNote can be used as a digital planner. There is an example of this in the shared OneNote.

Pythagoras’ Theorem Pile Up⤴

from

Towards the end of the Pythagoras’ Theorem topic with my CfE 4th Level S2 class last session, I stood in my classroom 20 minutes before the start of the lesson and wondered: what would be a good starter question that would challenge this class? The majority of the pupils had a firm understanding of Pythagoras’ Theorem, and I wanted them to demonstrate this. I quickly drew this question on my board:

Quickly thrown together on my board, by hand, 20 minutes before the class started.

Quickly thrown together on my board, by hand, 20 minutes before the class started.

This question was inspired, of course, by the “Trigonometry Pile Up!” by Great Maths Teaching Ideas.

Once I had finished drawing the question, I realised that it would take longer than a normal starter question but I still went with it, but instead called it a “Challenge Question”.

What I like about this question is that the pupils can see what they have to do straight away. There are no surprises. I genuinely just wanted them to get some further practice applying Pythagoras’ Theorem, while also stretching their resilience.

I shared a picture of this problem on Twitter and @missradders quickly spotted it and asked if she could make an electronic version. Of course I said yes and this was the result:

The colourful and easier to read version of the Pythagoras' Pile Up, thanks to @missradders

The colourful and easier to read version of the Pythagoras’ Pile Up, thanks to @missradders

When this was then shared on Twitter it quickly became my most favourited and most retweeted tweet of all time. It still gets retweets to this day.

To download the file, click this link.